Stapley, Paul

Top Publications

Year	Title
2022	Postural support requirements preferentially modulate late components of the gastrocnemius response to transcranial magnetic stimulation Published in Experimental Brain Research
2022	Reliability and Variability of Lower Limb Muscle Activation as Indicators of Familiarity to Submaximal Eccentric Cycling Published in Frontiers in Physiology
2021	Constancy of Preparatory Postural Adjustments for Reaching to Virtual Targets across Different Postural Configurations Published in Neuroscience
2021	Evidence for constancy in the modularity of trunk muscle activity preceding reaching: Implications for the role of preparatory postural activity Published in Journal of Neurophysiology
2020	Reorganization of motor modules for standing reactive balance recovery following pyridoxine-induced large-fiber peripheral sensory neuropathy in cats Published in Journal of Neurophysiology
2019	Global Corticospinal Excitability as Assessed in A Non-Exercised Upper Limb Muscle Compared Between Concentric and Eccentric Modes of Leg Cycling Published in Scientific Reports
2019	Neuromuscular and perceptual responses to sub-maximal eccentric cycling Published in Frontiers in Physiology
2017	Changes in cortico-spinal excitability following uphill versus downhill treadmill exercise Published in Behavioural Brain Research
2016	Age-related effects of increasing postural challenge on eye movement onset latencies to visual targets Published in Experimental Brain Research

Research Areas

Research Overview

• Corticospinal + sensory control of posture and movement
• Cortical, sub-cortical + spinal control of movement and exercise
• Saccadic eye movements + balance
• Cognition + exercise
• Ageing + exercise

Geographic Focus

Europe Continent
Oceania Transnational Region

Available as Research Supervisor

Available for Collaborative Projects

Selected Publications

Journal Article

Year	Title
2022	Postural support requirements preferentially modulate late components of the gastrocnemius response to transcranial magnetic stimulation Published In Experimental Brain Research
2022	Reliability and Variability of Lower Limb Muscle Activation as Indicators of Familiarity to Submaximal Eccentric Cycling Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2021	A Semi-recumbent Eccentric Cycle Ergometer Instrumented to Isolate Lower Limb Muscle Contractions to the Appropriate Phase of the Pedal Cycle Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2021	Constancy of Preparatory Postural Adjustments for Reaching to Virtual Targets across Different Postural Configurations Published In Neuroscience
2021	Effect of physical exercise on physical performance and fall incidents of individuals living with dementia in nursing homes: a randomized controlled trial Published In Physiotherapy Theory and Practice
2021	Evidence for constancy in the modularity of trunk muscle activity preceding reaching: Implications for the role of preparatory postural activity Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2021	Reliability of a Protocol to Elicit Peak Measures Generated by the Lower Limb for Semi-recumbent Eccentric Cycling Published In Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
2021	Sub 3-Hour Marathon Runners for Five Consecutive Decades Demonstrate a Reduced Age-Related Decline in Performance Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2020	COMMENTARY ON VIEWPOINT: PHYSIOLOGY AND FAST MARATHONS Published In JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
2020	Corrigendum: Neuromuscular and Perceptual Responses to Sub-Maximal Eccentric Cycling(Front. Physiol., (2019), 10, 10.3389/fphys.2019.00354 Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2020	Impressions of using the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory as an outcome measure: Lessons learnt for future clinical researchers (innovative practice) Published In Dementia: the international journal of social research and practice
2020	Randomising stimulus intensity improves the variability and reliability of the assessment of corticospinal excitability Published In Journal of Neuroscience Methods
2020	Reorganization of motor modules for standing reactive balance recovery following pyridoxine-induced large-fiber peripheral sensory neuropathy in cats Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2020	Towards Standardized Instructions For Measuring Perception Of Effort And Muscle Pain During Physical Exercise Published In Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
2019	Age-related adaptations of lower limb intersegmental coordination during walking Published In Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
2019	Commentaries on Viewpoint: Distinct modalities of eccentric exercise: different recipes, not the same dish Published In JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
2019	Development and Validation of a Questionnaire to Assess Barriers to Physical Activity After Stroke: the Barriers to Physical Activity After Stroke Scale Published In Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2019	Global Corticospinal Excitability as Assessed in A Non-Exercised Upper Limb Muscle Compared Between Concentric and Eccentric Modes of Leg Cycling Published In Scientific Reports
2019	It's never too late to become an Ironman - The example of an 85-year-old triathlete Published In Movement and Sports Sciences - Science et Motricite
2019	Neuromuscular and perceptual responses to sub-maximal eccentric cycling Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2018	Do postural constraints affect eye, head, and arm coordination? Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2018	Exercise and dementia in nursing homes: Views of staff and family carers Published In Journal of Aging and Physical Activity
2018	Predicting vection and visually induced motion sickness based on spontaneous postural activity Published In Experimental Brain Research
2018	Sufficient exercise for Australians living with dementia in residential aged care facilities is lacking: An exploration of policy incoherence Published In Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
2018	Swimrun: An emerging new endurance sport Published In Movement And Sports Sciences - Science Et Motricite
2018	Swimrun: An emerging new endurance sport Published In Movement & Sport Sciences - Science & Motricité
2018	Variation of Age-Related Changes in Endurance Performance Between Modes of Locomotion in Men: An Analysis of Master World Records Published In International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
2017	Acceptability of the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory in an Australian residential aged care facility Published In Collegian: The Australian Journal of Nursing Practice, Scholarship and Research
2017	Changes in cortico-spinal excitability following uphill versus downhill treadmill exercise Published In Behavioural Brain Research
2017	Corticospinal facilitation is enhanced post eccentric aerobic cycling in healthy subjects Published In Brain Stimulation
2017	Effects and feasibility of an exercise intervention for individuals living with dementia in nursing homes: study protocol Published In International Psychogeriatrics
2017	High-frequency neuromuscular electrical stimulation modulates interhemispheric inhibition in healthy humans Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2017	Is Moderate Intensity Cycling Sufficient to Induce Cardiorespiratory and Biomechanical Modifications of Subsequent Running? Published In Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
2017	Short duration strength training increases corticospinal efficacy in healthy subjects Published In Brain Stimulation
2017	The “journal of functional morphology and kinesiology” journal club series: Highlights on recent papers in strength and conditioning Published In Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
2016	A comparison of upper limb movement profiles when reaching to virtual and real targets using the Oculus Rift: Implications for virtual-reality enhanced stroke rehabilitation Published In Journal of Pain Management
2016	A prolonged motor imagery session alter imagined and actual movement durations: potential implications for neurorehabilitation Published In Behavioural Brain Research
2016	Age-related effects of increasing postural challenge on eye movement onset latencies to visual targets Published In Experimental Brain Research
2016	Centenarian athletes: Examples of ultimate human performance? Published In Age and Ageing
2016	Effects of physical exercise on health and well-being of individuals living with a dementia in nursing homes: a systematic review Published In Journal of the American Medical Directors Association (JAMDA): long-term care: management, applied research and clinical issues
2016	Evidence for subjective values guiding posture and movement coordination in a free-endpoint whole-body reaching task Published In Scientific Reports
2016	Master Athletes Are Extending the Limits of Human Endurance Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2016	Trunk muscles contribute as functional groups to directionality of reaching during stance Published In Experimental Brain Research
2015	ARE FEMALE PERFORMANCES IN OTHER OLYMPIC DISTANCE RUNNING EVENTS EQUIVALENT TO PAULA RADCLIFFE'S? Published In JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
2015	Are female performances in other olympic distance running events equivalent to Paula Radcliffe's? Published In Journal of Applied Physiology
2015	Assessment of neuromuscular function using percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation Published In Journal of Visualized Experiments
2015	Neuromuscular and physiological variables evolve independently when running immediately after cycling Published In Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology
2015	Physical activity prescription for improving health in patients with cardiometabolic risk: using empirical evidence to provide clear public health messages Published In Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
2015	Postural adjustments to support surface perturbations during reaching depend upon body–target reference frame Published In Experimental Brain Research
2015	Test-retest reliability and responsiveness of centre of pressure measurements in patients with hip osteoarthritis Published In Osteoarthritis and Cartilage
2014	Analysis of marathon performances of disabled athletes Published In Movement & Sport Sciences - Science & Motricité
2014	Analysis of marathon performances of disabled athletes Published In Movement and Sport Sciences
2014	Measuring the effects of physical activity on individuals living with a dementia in residential accommodation: a systematic review of RCTs Published In Australian Journal of Dementia Care
2014	Precision markedly attenuates repetitive lift capacity Published In Ergonomics: an international journal of research and practice in human factors and ergonomics
2014	Spontaneous postural sway predicts the strength of smooth vection Published In Experimental Brain Research
2013	Limits in endurance performance of octogenarian athletes Published In Journal of Applied Physiology
2013	Postural configuration does not alter unperturbed or perturbed reach movement kinematics Published In Experimental Brain Research
2013	Relative improvements in endurance performance with age: evidence from 25 years of Hawaii Ironman racing Published In Age
2013	Spontaneous postural instability predicts susceptibility to smooth vection Published In Journal of Vision
2013	Trends in triathlon performance: effects of sex and age Published In Sports Medicine
2012	Gender differences in wheelchair marathon performances - Oita Wheelchair Marathon from 1983 to 2011 Published In Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine
2012	Independent activation in adjacent lumbar extensor muscle compartments Published In Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology
2011	Age-related changes in conventional road versus off-road triathlon performance Published In European Journal of Applied Physiology
2011	Postural adjustments for online corrections of arm movements in standing humans Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2010	Decoupling of stretch reflex and background muscle activity during anticipatory postural adjustments in humans Published In Experimental Brain Research
2010	Differences in gender and performance in off-road triathlon Published In Journal of Sports Sciences
2010	Neuromuscular control and exercise-related leg pain in triathletes Published In Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
2010	Postural responses to unexpected perturbations of balance during reaching Published In Experimental Brain Research
2009	Effects of ice hockey facial protectors on the response time and kinematics in goal-directed tasks Published In Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology
2009	Reaching to multiple targets when standing: the spatial organization of feedforward postural adjustments Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2009	The pontomedullary reticular formation contributes to the compensatory postural responses observed following removal of the support surface in the standing cat Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2008	Neurons in the pontomedullary reticular formation signal posture and movement both as an integrated behavior and independently Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2008	Reflex changes associated with anticipatory postural adjustments preceding voluntary arm movements in standing humans Published In IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Conference Proceedings
2007	Bilateral vestibular loss in cats leads to active destabilization of balance during pitch and roll rotations of the support surface Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2005	10.17 Feedback regulation of temporal muscle activationpatterns for postural control before and after peripheral neuropathy Published In Gait & Posture
2005	7.11 Equilibrium constraints but not joint constraints determine hand trajectory planning Published In Gait & Posture
2004	Temporal relationship between postural and focal components of a whole-body reaching movement: a study case of short-term adaptation in microgravity condition. Published In Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology
2002	Automatic postural responses are delayed by pyridoxine-induced somatosensory loss Published In Journal of Neuroscience
2002	Coordination between equilibrium and hand trajectories during whole body pointing movements Published In Experimental Brain Research
2002	Evidence of short-term adaptation to microgravity of neuromuscular synergy during a whole body movement. Published In Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology
2000	Investigating centre of mass stabilisation as the goal of posture and movement coordination during human whole body reaching Published In Biological Cybernetics
2000	Standing up from a chair as a dynamic equilibrium task: A comparison between young and elderly subjects Published In Journals of Gerontology - Series A Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
1999	Does the coordination between posture and movement during human whole-body reaching ensure center of mass stabilization? Published In Experimental Brain Research
1998	Does the centre of mass remain stable during complex human postural equilibrium tasks in weightlessness? Published In Acta Astronautica
1998	Effects of movement direction upon kinematic characteristics of vertical arm pointing movements in man Published In Neuroscience Letters
1998	The role of anticipatory postural adjustments during whole body forward reaching movements Published In NeuroReport
1998	The sensorimotor and cognitive integration of gravity Published In Brain Research Reviews

Chapter

Year	Title
2017	The Effects of Reintroducing Haptic Feedback to Virtual Reality Systems on Movement Profiles When Reaching to Virtual Targets Published In Virtual Reality: Recent Advances for Health and Wellbeing Publisher New York, United States

Conference Paper

Year	Title
2016	Effects of reintroducing haptic feedback to virtual-reality systems on movement profiles when reaching to virtual targets Published In 11th International Conference on Disability, Virtual Reality and Associated Technologies (ICDVRAT 2016): Proceedings
2015	An evidence-based physical exercise protocol for people living with dementia in nursing homes Published In 25th Alzheimer Europe Conference: Abstract Book
2014	A comparison of upper limb movement profiles when reaching to virtual and real targets during stance Published In 9th Australasian Biomechanics Conference
2014	A comparison of upper limb movement profiles when reaching to virtual and real targets using the Oculus Rift: implications for virtual-reality enhanced stroke rehabilitation Published In 10th International Conference on Disability, Virtual Reality and Associated Technologies (ICDVRAT 2014): Proceedings
2013	Individual variations in visual control of posture predict vection Published In PERCEPTION
2012	Muscle synergies of feed-forward postural adjustments during reaching to multi-directional targets in standing Published In Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of Society for Neuroscience
2010	A common neural substrate for the control of anticipatory and compensatory postural responses Published In Neural Control of Movement 20th Annual Meeting
2010	Independent control of limb force underlies stability during voluntary head movements in standing humans Published In Neural Control of Movement 20th Annual Meeting
2010	Postural responses to multidirectional perturbations to the hand during stance Published In The Proceedings of the 16th Biannual Conference of the Canadian Society for Biomechanics
2010	Posture control during online corrections of arm movements is predictive Published In Neural Control of Movement 20th Annual Meeting
2002	Evidence of short-term adaptation to microgravity of neuromuscular synergy during a whole body movement Published In European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP

Investigator On

Year	Title
2014	Postural adjustments for reaching in hemiparietic stroke patients Awarded by: National Stroke Foundation Funding Scheme: Small Project Grant

Other Research Activities

Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR) Operating Grant: 'Brainstem control of movement and posture in the cat’ Co-Investigator 2008 - 2013
Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI), New Opportunities Fund Grant: '‘Stability and movement is a complex balancing act: Infrastructure for investigating how humans maintain their balance during voluntary movement’. Chief Investigator 2005 - 2010
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Individual Discovery Grant, 'The Coordination of Posture and Voluntary Movement’ Chief Investigator 2005 - 2010
Fonds de Recherche en Santé du Québec (FRSQ) Chercheur-Boursier, Junior 1 : 'Aspects biomecaniques et centraux du controle postural chez l’homme et chez le chat’ Chief Investigator 2006 - 2009
Marie Curie Fellow Research Fellow 2003 - 2004
JP Cordeau Postdoctoral Fellow in Neuroscience, Université de Montréal (physiologie) Post-doctoral Fellow 2001 - 2003
American Hearing Research Foundation Grant: ‘Vestibular contributions to postural stability during voluntary head movements’. Chief Investigator 1999 - 2001
Bourse de doctorat, Institut Garches, Paris Doctoral student 1997 - 1999

Impact Story

Ageing Brain - stimulation
Summary
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Detail View

Detail View Summary View
Field of Research
Countries / Regions
Beneficiaries

Beneficiary Quantification Description
External Partners
Evidence of Impact

Evidence Description
UOW Centres / Programs
UOW Researchers / Collaborators

Available as Research Supervisor

Potential Supervision Topics

Mediating cross education of motor function using eccentric cycling
Probing corticospinal contributions to posture and movement coordination.

Advisees

Graduate Advising Relationship

Degree	Research Title	Advisee
Doctor of Philosophy	Neurophysiological correlates of balance control	Difford, Nathan
Doctor of Philosophy	Role of supraspinal structures in the production of postural adjustments for upper limb movements during stance	Russell, Cassie
Doctor of Philosophy	Assessing the characteristics of cortical function during exercise derived muscle contraction	Walsh, Joel

Reviewer Of

Journal of Neurophysiology (Journal) 2006 -
Experimental Brain Research (Journal) 1999 -

Education And Training

Doctor of Philosophy in Neurophysiologie, Université de Bourgogne, Faculté des Sciences du Sport (UFR STAPS) 1995 - 1999
Université de Montréal, Département de physiologie 2002 - 2004
Oregon Health Sciences University, Neurological Sciences Institute 1999 - 2002

Full Name

Prof Paul Stapley

Orcid Id

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9088-2849 (confirmed)

Web Of Science Researcher Id

Q-5635-2019

Scopus Id

6602315897

Top Publications

Year	Title
2022	Postural support requirements preferentially modulate late components of the gastrocnemius response to transcranial magnetic stimulation Published in Experimental Brain Research
2022	Reliability and Variability of Lower Limb Muscle Activation as Indicators of Familiarity to Submaximal Eccentric Cycling Published in Frontiers in Physiology
2021	Constancy of Preparatory Postural Adjustments for Reaching to Virtual Targets across Different Postural Configurations Published in Neuroscience
2021	Evidence for constancy in the modularity of trunk muscle activity preceding reaching: Implications for the role of preparatory postural activity Published in Journal of Neurophysiology
2020	Reorganization of motor modules for standing reactive balance recovery following pyridoxine-induced large-fiber peripheral sensory neuropathy in cats Published in Journal of Neurophysiology
2019	Global Corticospinal Excitability as Assessed in A Non-Exercised Upper Limb Muscle Compared Between Concentric and Eccentric Modes of Leg Cycling Published in Scientific Reports
2019	Neuromuscular and perceptual responses to sub-maximal eccentric cycling Published in Frontiers in Physiology
2017	Changes in cortico-spinal excitability following uphill versus downhill treadmill exercise Published in Behavioural Brain Research
2016	Age-related effects of increasing postural challenge on eye movement onset latencies to visual targets Published in Experimental Brain Research

Research Areas

Research Overview

• Corticospinal + sensory control of posture and movement
• Cortical, sub-cortical + spinal control of movement and exercise
• Saccadic eye movements + balance
• Cognition + exercise
• Ageing + exercise

Geographic Focus

Europe Continent
Oceania Transnational Region

Head Of

School of Medicine, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health Head of School 2021 -
Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health Associate Dean International 2018 -
Medical and Exercise Science Discipline Leader 2016 - 2019

Member Of

Scientific Advisory Board Member 24th International Society of Electromyography and Kinesiology (ISEK) Congress, June 22-25, 2022, Québec, Canada 2021 -
Origins of Balance and Falls Research Cluster, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (https://balancefalls.ubc.ca/home) Member 2018 -
Molecular Horizons

Has Collaborator

McAndrew, Darryl Available as Research Supervisor
Narsipura Sreenivasa, Manish Dr. (he/him)
Shemmell, Jonathan Dr

Selected Publications

Journal Article

Year	Title
2022	Postural support requirements preferentially modulate late components of the gastrocnemius response to transcranial magnetic stimulation Published In Experimental Brain Research
2022	Reliability and Variability of Lower Limb Muscle Activation as Indicators of Familiarity to Submaximal Eccentric Cycling Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2021	A Semi-recumbent Eccentric Cycle Ergometer Instrumented to Isolate Lower Limb Muscle Contractions to the Appropriate Phase of the Pedal Cycle Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2021	Constancy of Preparatory Postural Adjustments for Reaching to Virtual Targets across Different Postural Configurations Published In Neuroscience
2021	Effect of physical exercise on physical performance and fall incidents of individuals living with dementia in nursing homes: a randomized controlled trial Published In Physiotherapy Theory and Practice
2021	Evidence for constancy in the modularity of trunk muscle activity preceding reaching: Implications for the role of preparatory postural activity Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2021	Reliability of a Protocol to Elicit Peak Measures Generated by the Lower Limb for Semi-recumbent Eccentric Cycling Published In Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
2021	Sub 3-Hour Marathon Runners for Five Consecutive Decades Demonstrate a Reduced Age-Related Decline in Performance Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2020	COMMENTARY ON VIEWPOINT: PHYSIOLOGY AND FAST MARATHONS Published In JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
2020	Corrigendum: Neuromuscular and Perceptual Responses to Sub-Maximal Eccentric Cycling(Front. Physiol., (2019), 10, 10.3389/fphys.2019.00354 Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2020	Impressions of using the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory as an outcome measure: Lessons learnt for future clinical researchers (innovative practice) Published In Dementia: the international journal of social research and practice
2020	Randomising stimulus intensity improves the variability and reliability of the assessment of corticospinal excitability Published In Journal of Neuroscience Methods
2020	Reorganization of motor modules for standing reactive balance recovery following pyridoxine-induced large-fiber peripheral sensory neuropathy in cats Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2020	Towards Standardized Instructions For Measuring Perception Of Effort And Muscle Pain During Physical Exercise Published In Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
2019	Age-related adaptations of lower limb intersegmental coordination during walking Published In Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
2019	Commentaries on Viewpoint: Distinct modalities of eccentric exercise: different recipes, not the same dish Published In JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
2019	Development and Validation of a Questionnaire to Assess Barriers to Physical Activity After Stroke: the Barriers to Physical Activity After Stroke Scale Published In Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
2019	Global Corticospinal Excitability as Assessed in A Non-Exercised Upper Limb Muscle Compared Between Concentric and Eccentric Modes of Leg Cycling Published In Scientific Reports
2019	It's never too late to become an Ironman - The example of an 85-year-old triathlete Published In Movement and Sports Sciences - Science et Motricite
2019	Neuromuscular and perceptual responses to sub-maximal eccentric cycling Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2018	Do postural constraints affect eye, head, and arm coordination? Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2018	Exercise and dementia in nursing homes: Views of staff and family carers Published In Journal of Aging and Physical Activity
2018	Predicting vection and visually induced motion sickness based on spontaneous postural activity Published In Experimental Brain Research
2018	Sufficient exercise for Australians living with dementia in residential aged care facilities is lacking: An exploration of policy incoherence Published In Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
2018	Swimrun: An emerging new endurance sport Published In Movement And Sports Sciences - Science Et Motricite
2018	Swimrun: An emerging new endurance sport Published In Movement & Sport Sciences - Science & Motricité
2018	Variation of Age-Related Changes in Endurance Performance Between Modes of Locomotion in Men: An Analysis of Master World Records Published In International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
2017	Acceptability of the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory in an Australian residential aged care facility Published In Collegian: The Australian Journal of Nursing Practice, Scholarship and Research
2017	Changes in cortico-spinal excitability following uphill versus downhill treadmill exercise Published In Behavioural Brain Research
2017	Corticospinal facilitation is enhanced post eccentric aerobic cycling in healthy subjects Published In Brain Stimulation
2017	Effects and feasibility of an exercise intervention for individuals living with dementia in nursing homes: study protocol Published In International Psychogeriatrics
2017	High-frequency neuromuscular electrical stimulation modulates interhemispheric inhibition in healthy humans Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2017	Is Moderate Intensity Cycling Sufficient to Induce Cardiorespiratory and Biomechanical Modifications of Subsequent Running? Published In Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
2017	Short duration strength training increases corticospinal efficacy in healthy subjects Published In Brain Stimulation
2017	The “journal of functional morphology and kinesiology” journal club series: Highlights on recent papers in strength and conditioning Published In Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
2016	A comparison of upper limb movement profiles when reaching to virtual and real targets using the Oculus Rift: Implications for virtual-reality enhanced stroke rehabilitation Published In Journal of Pain Management
2016	A prolonged motor imagery session alter imagined and actual movement durations: potential implications for neurorehabilitation Published In Behavioural Brain Research
2016	Age-related effects of increasing postural challenge on eye movement onset latencies to visual targets Published In Experimental Brain Research
2016	Centenarian athletes: Examples of ultimate human performance? Published In Age and Ageing
2016	Effects of physical exercise on health and well-being of individuals living with a dementia in nursing homes: a systematic review Published In Journal of the American Medical Directors Association (JAMDA): long-term care: management, applied research and clinical issues
2016	Evidence for subjective values guiding posture and movement coordination in a free-endpoint whole-body reaching task Published In Scientific Reports
2016	Master Athletes Are Extending the Limits of Human Endurance Published In Frontiers in Physiology
2016	Trunk muscles contribute as functional groups to directionality of reaching during stance Published In Experimental Brain Research
2015	ARE FEMALE PERFORMANCES IN OTHER OLYMPIC DISTANCE RUNNING EVENTS EQUIVALENT TO PAULA RADCLIFFE'S? Published In JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
2015	Are female performances in other olympic distance running events equivalent to Paula Radcliffe's? Published In Journal of Applied Physiology
2015	Assessment of neuromuscular function using percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation Published In Journal of Visualized Experiments
2015	Neuromuscular and physiological variables evolve independently when running immediately after cycling Published In Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology
2015	Physical activity prescription for improving health in patients with cardiometabolic risk: using empirical evidence to provide clear public health messages Published In Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
2015	Postural adjustments to support surface perturbations during reaching depend upon body–target reference frame Published In Experimental Brain Research
2015	Test-retest reliability and responsiveness of centre of pressure measurements in patients with hip osteoarthritis Published In Osteoarthritis and Cartilage
2014	Analysis of marathon performances of disabled athletes Published In Movement & Sport Sciences - Science & Motricité
2014	Analysis of marathon performances of disabled athletes Published In Movement and Sport Sciences
2014	Measuring the effects of physical activity on individuals living with a dementia in residential accommodation: a systematic review of RCTs Published In Australian Journal of Dementia Care
2014	Precision markedly attenuates repetitive lift capacity Published In Ergonomics: an international journal of research and practice in human factors and ergonomics
2014	Spontaneous postural sway predicts the strength of smooth vection Published In Experimental Brain Research
2013	Limits in endurance performance of octogenarian athletes Published In Journal of Applied Physiology
2013	Postural configuration does not alter unperturbed or perturbed reach movement kinematics Published In Experimental Brain Research
2013	Relative improvements in endurance performance with age: evidence from 25 years of Hawaii Ironman racing Published In Age
2013	Spontaneous postural instability predicts susceptibility to smooth vection Published In Journal of Vision
2013	Trends in triathlon performance: effects of sex and age Published In Sports Medicine
2012	Gender differences in wheelchair marathon performances - Oita Wheelchair Marathon from 1983 to 2011 Published In Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine
2012	Independent activation in adjacent lumbar extensor muscle compartments Published In Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology
2011	Age-related changes in conventional road versus off-road triathlon performance Published In European Journal of Applied Physiology
2011	Postural adjustments for online corrections of arm movements in standing humans Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2010	Decoupling of stretch reflex and background muscle activity during anticipatory postural adjustments in humans Published In Experimental Brain Research
2010	Differences in gender and performance in off-road triathlon Published In Journal of Sports Sciences
2010	Neuromuscular control and exercise-related leg pain in triathletes Published In Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
2010	Postural responses to unexpected perturbations of balance during reaching Published In Experimental Brain Research
2009	Effects of ice hockey facial protectors on the response time and kinematics in goal-directed tasks Published In Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology
2009	Reaching to multiple targets when standing: the spatial organization of feedforward postural adjustments Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2009	The pontomedullary reticular formation contributes to the compensatory postural responses observed following removal of the support surface in the standing cat Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2008	Neurons in the pontomedullary reticular formation signal posture and movement both as an integrated behavior and independently Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2008	Reflex changes associated with anticipatory postural adjustments preceding voluntary arm movements in standing humans Published In IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Conference Proceedings
2007	Bilateral vestibular loss in cats leads to active destabilization of balance during pitch and roll rotations of the support surface Published In Journal of Neurophysiology
2005	10.17 Feedback regulation of temporal muscle activationpatterns for postural control before and after peripheral neuropathy Published In Gait & Posture
2005	7.11 Equilibrium constraints but not joint constraints determine hand trajectory planning Published In Gait & Posture
2004	Temporal relationship between postural and focal components of a whole-body reaching movement: a study case of short-term adaptation in microgravity condition. Published In Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology
2002	Automatic postural responses are delayed by pyridoxine-induced somatosensory loss Published In Journal of Neuroscience
2002	Coordination between equilibrium and hand trajectories during whole body pointing movements Published In Experimental Brain Research
2002	Evidence of short-term adaptation to microgravity of neuromuscular synergy during a whole body movement. Published In Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology
2000	Investigating centre of mass stabilisation as the goal of posture and movement coordination during human whole body reaching Published In Biological Cybernetics
2000	Standing up from a chair as a dynamic equilibrium task: A comparison between young and elderly subjects Published In Journals of Gerontology - Series A Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
1999	Does the coordination between posture and movement during human whole-body reaching ensure center of mass stabilization? Published In Experimental Brain Research
1998	Does the centre of mass remain stable during complex human postural equilibrium tasks in weightlessness? Published In Acta Astronautica
1998	Effects of movement direction upon kinematic characteristics of vertical arm pointing movements in man Published In Neuroscience Letters
1998	The role of anticipatory postural adjustments during whole body forward reaching movements Published In NeuroReport
1998	The sensorimotor and cognitive integration of gravity Published In Brain Research Reviews

Chapter

Year	Title
2017	The Effects of Reintroducing Haptic Feedback to Virtual Reality Systems on Movement Profiles When Reaching to Virtual Targets Published In Virtual Reality: Recent Advances for Health and Wellbeing Publisher New York, United States

Conference Paper

Year	Title
2016	Effects of reintroducing haptic feedback to virtual-reality systems on movement profiles when reaching to virtual targets Published In 11th International Conference on Disability, Virtual Reality and Associated Technologies (ICDVRAT 2016): Proceedings
2015	An evidence-based physical exercise protocol for people living with dementia in nursing homes Published In 25th Alzheimer Europe Conference: Abstract Book
2014	A comparison of upper limb movement profiles when reaching to virtual and real targets during stance Published In 9th Australasian Biomechanics Conference
2014	A comparison of upper limb movement profiles when reaching to virtual and real targets using the Oculus Rift: implications for virtual-reality enhanced stroke rehabilitation Published In 10th International Conference on Disability, Virtual Reality and Associated Technologies (ICDVRAT 2014): Proceedings
2013	Individual variations in visual control of posture predict vection Published In PERCEPTION
2012	Muscle synergies of feed-forward postural adjustments during reaching to multi-directional targets in standing Published In Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of Society for Neuroscience
2010	A common neural substrate for the control of anticipatory and compensatory postural responses Published In Neural Control of Movement 20th Annual Meeting
2010	Independent control of limb force underlies stability during voluntary head movements in standing humans Published In Neural Control of Movement 20th Annual Meeting
2010	Postural responses to multidirectional perturbations to the hand during stance Published In The Proceedings of the 16th Biannual Conference of the Canadian Society for Biomechanics
2010	Posture control during online corrections of arm movements is predictive Published In Neural Control of Movement 20th Annual Meeting
2002	Evidence of short-term adaptation to microgravity of neuromuscular synergy during a whole body movement Published In European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP

Investigator On

Year	Title
2014	Postural adjustments for reaching in hemiparietic stroke patients Awarded by: National Stroke Foundation Funding Scheme: Small Project Grant

Other Research Activities

Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR) Operating Grant: 'Brainstem control of movement and posture in the cat’ Co-Investigator 2008 - 2013
Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI), New Opportunities Fund Grant: '‘Stability and movement is a complex balancing act: Infrastructure for investigating how humans maintain their balance during voluntary movement’. Chief Investigator 2005 - 2010
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Individual Discovery Grant, 'The Coordination of Posture and Voluntary Movement’ Chief Investigator 2005 - 2010
Fonds de Recherche en Santé du Québec (FRSQ) Chercheur-Boursier, Junior 1 : 'Aspects biomecaniques et centraux du controle postural chez l’homme et chez le chat’ Chief Investigator 2006 - 2009
Marie Curie Fellow Research Fellow 2003 - 2004
JP Cordeau Postdoctoral Fellow in Neuroscience, Université de Montréal (physiologie) Post-doctoral Fellow 2001 - 2003
American Hearing Research Foundation Grant: ‘Vestibular contributions to postural stability during voluntary head movements’. Chief Investigator 1999 - 2001
Bourse de doctorat, Institut Garches, Paris Doctoral student 1997 - 1999

Impact Story

Ageing Brain - stimulation
Summary
<a href="https://twitter.com/ihmri/status/860011586378846209" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://twitter.com/ihmri/status/860011586378846209<br /><br /></a><a href="https://radiopublic.com/nursingreview-GZwP3W/s1!100de" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://radiopublic.com/nursingreview-GZwP3W/s1!100de</a><a href="https://twitter.com/ihmri/status/860011586378846209" target="_blank" rel="noopener"></a>

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Potential Supervision Topics

Mediating cross education of motor function using eccentric cycling
Probing corticospinal contributions to posture and movement coordination.

Advisees

Graduate Advising Relationship

Degree	Research Title	Advisee
Doctor of Philosophy	Neurophysiological correlates of balance control	Difford, Nathan
Doctor of Philosophy	Role of supraspinal structures in the production of postural adjustments for upper limb movements during stance	Russell, Cassie
Doctor of Philosophy	Assessing the characteristics of cortical function during exercise derived muscle contraction	Walsh, Joel

Reviewer Of

Journal of Neurophysiology (Journal) 2006 -
Experimental Brain Research (Journal) 1999 -

Education And Training

Doctor of Philosophy in Neurophysiologie, Université de Bourgogne, Faculté des Sciences du Sport (UFR STAPS) 1995 - 1999
Université de Montréal, Département de physiologie 2002 - 2004
Oregon Health Sciences University, Neurological Sciences Institute 1999 - 2002

Full Name

Prof Paul Stapley

Orcid Id

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9088-2849 (confirmed)

Web Of Science Researcher Id

Q-5635-2019

Scopus Id

6602315897

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Ageing Brain - stimulation

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Ageing Brain - stimulation

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